Russian Declension: жизнь (life)

/zhizn/

femininenoun

Full Declension Table of жизнь

жизнь is a feminine noun belonging to the 3rd declension.

It is one of the most common words in Russian, essential for Advanced learners.

CaseSingularPlural
Nominative Case

subject

жизнь
жизни
Accusative Case

direct object

жизнь
жизни
Genitive Case

possession / absence

жизни
жизней
Dative Case

to / for

жизни
жизням
Instrumental Case

with / by means of

жизнью
жизнями
Prepositional Case

location / topic

жизни
жизнях
Locative Case

specific location (в/на)

жизни
жизнях

Learn more about each case: Accusative, Genitive, Dative, Instrumental, Prepositional. Russian case endings cheatsheet.

MCQ Exercises

Free exercise: test your mastery of the declension of жизнь with this interactive multiple-choice quiz. A practical, no-signup drill to review all 6 Russian cases.

Usage notes

The Russian word for life, жизнь, follows the standard declension pattern for feminine nouns. Use the nominative for the subject, accusative for the direct object, genitive for possession or absence, dative for indirect objects (to/for), instrumental with/by, and prepositional after в, на, о. See our guides on Russian case endings and Russian grammar for more.

How to use "жизнь" in Russian (Examples)

Dative

Он радуется жизни.

He rejoices in life.

Prepositional

Философ думает о жизни.

The philosopher thinks about life.

FAQ about жизнь Declension

How to translate life in Russian?
The Russian word for "life" is жизнь (zhizn).
What is the meaning of жизнь?
жизнь means "life" in English. It is a feminine noun in Russian.
What is the nominative of жизнь?
The nominative singular of жизнь is жизнь. The nominative plural is жизни.
What is the accusative of жизнь?
The accusative singular of жизнь is жизнь. The accusative plural is жизни.
What is the genitive of жизнь?
The genitive singular of жизнь is жизни. The genitive plural is жизней.
What is the dative of жизнь?
The dative singular of жизнь is жизни. The dative plural is жизням.
What is the instrumental of жизнь?
The instrumental singular of жизнь is жизнью. The instrumental plural is жизнями.
What is the prepositional of жизнь?
The prepositional singular of жизнь is жизни. The prepositional plural is жизнях.
What is the locative of жизнь?
The locative singular of жизнь is жизни. The locative plural is жизнях.
Is жизнь masculine or feminine?
жизнь is a feminine noun in Russian.

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Declension of жизнь (life) in Russian - All 6 Cases Table