Russian Declension: жена (wife)
/zhena/
Full Declension Table of жена
жена is a feminine noun belonging to the 1st declension.
It is one of the most common words in Russian, essential for Advanced learners.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative Case subject | жена | жёны |
| Accusative Case direct object | жену | жён |
| Genitive Case possession / absence | жены | жён |
| Dative Case to / for | жене | жёнам |
| Instrumental Case with / by means of | женой | жёнами |
| Prepositional Case location / topic | жене | жёнах |
| Locative Case specific location (в/на) | жене | жёнах |
Learn more about each case: Accusative, Genitive, Dative, Instrumental, Prepositional. Russian case endings cheatsheet.
MCQ Exercises
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Usage notes
The Russian word for wife, жена, follows the standard declension pattern for feminine nouns. Use the nominative for the subject, accusative for the direct object, genitive for possession or absence, dative for indirect objects (to/for), instrumental with/by, and prepositional after в, на, о. See our guides on Russian case endings and Russian grammar for more.
FAQ about жена Declension
- How to translate wife in Russian?
- The Russian word for "wife" is жена (zhena).
- What is the meaning of жена?
- жена means "wife" in English. It is a feminine noun in Russian.
- What is the nominative of жена?
- The nominative singular of жена is жена. The nominative plural is жёны.
- What is the accusative of жена?
- The accusative singular of жена is жену. The accusative plural is жён.
- What is the genitive of жена?
- The genitive singular of жена is жены. The genitive plural is жён.
- What is the dative of жена?
- The dative singular of жена is жене. The dative plural is жёнам.
- What is the instrumental of жена?
- The instrumental singular of жена is женой. The instrumental plural is жёнами.
- What is the prepositional of жена?
- The prepositional singular of жена is жене. The prepositional plural is жёнах.
- What is the locative of жена?
- The locative singular of жена is жене. The locative plural is жёнах.
- Is жена masculine or feminine?
- жена is a feminine noun in Russian.