Russian Declension: машина (car)
/mashina/
Full Declension Table of машина
машина is a feminine noun belonging to the 1st declension.
It is one of the most common words in Russian, essential for Advanced learners.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative Case subject | машина | машины |
| Accusative Case direct object | машину | машины |
| Genitive Case possession / absence | машины | машин |
| Dative Case to / for | машине | машинам |
| Instrumental Case with / by means of | машиной | машинами |
| Prepositional Case location / topic | машине | машинах |
| Locative Case specific location (в/на) | машине | машинах |
Learn more about each case: Accusative, Genitive, Dative, Instrumental, Prepositional. Russian case endings cheatsheet.
MCQ Exercises
Free exercise: test your mastery of the declension of машина with this interactive multiple-choice quiz. A practical, no-signup drill to review all 6 Russian cases.
Usage notes
The Russian word for car, машина, follows the standard declension pattern for feminine nouns. Use the nominative for the subject, accusative for the direct object, genitive for possession or absence, dative for indirect objects (to/for), instrumental with/by, and prepositional after в, на, о. See our guides on Russian case endings and Russian grammar for more.
How to use "машина" in Russian (Examples)
Машины там.
The cars are there.
Дети спрятались за машину.
Children hid behind the car.
У него нет машины
He doesn't have a car.
Нам нужны новые запчасти к машинам.
We need new parts for the cars.
Перед машиной стоит собака.
A dog is standing in front of the car.
Водитель сидит в машине.
The driver is sitting in the car.
FAQ about машина Declension
- How to translate car in Russian?
- The Russian word for "car" is машина (mashina).
- What is the meaning of машина?
- машина means "car" in English. It is a feminine noun in Russian.
- What is the nominative of машина?
- The nominative singular of машина is машина. The nominative plural is машины.
- What is the accusative of машина?
- The accusative singular of машина is машину. The accusative plural is машины.
- What is the genitive of машина?
- The genitive singular of машина is машины. The genitive plural is машин.
- What is the dative of машина?
- The dative singular of машина is машине. The dative plural is машинам.
- What is the instrumental of машина?
- The instrumental singular of машина is машиной. The instrumental plural is машинами.
- What is the prepositional of машина?
- The prepositional singular of машина is машине. The prepositional plural is машинах.
- What is the locative of машина?
- The locative singular of машина is машине. The locative plural is машинах.
- Is машина masculine or feminine?
- машина is a feminine noun in Russian.