How to translate onion / bow in Russian?

The Russian word for "onion / bow" is лук (luk).

What is the meaning of лук?

лук means "onion / bow" in English. It is a masculine noun in Russian.

What is the nominative of лук?

The nominative singular of лук is лук. The nominative plural is луки.

What is the accusative of лук?

The accusative singular of лук is лук. The accusative plural is луки.

What is the genitive of лук?

The genitive singular of лук is лука. The genitive plural is луков.

What is the dative of лук?

The dative singular of лук is луку. The dative plural is лукам.

What is the instrumental of лук?

The instrumental singular of лук is луком. The instrumental plural is луками.

What is the prepositional of лук?

The prepositional singular of лук is луке. The prepositional plural is луках.

What is the locative of лук?

The locative singular of лук is луку. The locative plural is луках.

Is лук masculine or feminine?

лук is a masculine noun in Russian.

Russian Declension: лук (onion / bow)

/luk/

masculinenoun

Full Declension Table of лук

лук is a masculine noun belonging to the 2nd declension.

It is one of the most common words in Russian, essential for Advanced learners.

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative Case subject	лук	луки
Accusative Case direct object	лук	луки
Genitive Case possession / absence	лука	луков
Dative Case to / for	луку	лукам
Instrumental Case with / by means of	луком	луками
Prepositional Case location / topic	луке	луках
Locative Case specific location (в/на)	луку	луках

Learn more about each case: Accusative, Genitive, Dative, Instrumental, Prepositional. Russian case endings cheatsheet.

MCQ Exercises

Free exercise: test your mastery of the declension of лук with this interactive multiple-choice quiz. A practical, no-signup drill to review all 6 Russian cases.

Usage notes

The Russian word for onion / bow, лук, follows the standard declension pattern for masculine nouns. Use the nominative for the subject, accusative for the direct object, genitive for possession or absence, dative for indirect objects (to/for), instrumental with/by, and prepositional after в, на, о. See our guides on Russian case endings and Russian grammar for more.

FAQ about лук Declension

How to translate onion / bow in Russian?: The Russian word for "onion / bow" is лук (luk).
What is the meaning of лук?: лук means "onion / bow" in English. It is a masculine noun in Russian.
What is the nominative of лук?: The nominative singular of лук is лук. The nominative plural is луки.
What is the accusative of лук?: The accusative singular of лук is лук. The accusative plural is луки.
What is the genitive of лук?: The genitive singular of лук is лука. The genitive plural is луков.
What is the dative of лук?: The dative singular of лук is луку. The dative plural is лукам.
What is the instrumental of лук?: The instrumental singular of лук is луком. The instrumental plural is луками.
What is the prepositional of лук?: The prepositional singular of лук is луке. The prepositional plural is луках.
What is the locative of лук?: The locative singular of лук is луку. The locative plural is луках.
Is лук masculine or feminine?: лук is a masculine noun in Russian.

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