Russian Declension: диван (sofa)

/divan/

masculinenoun

Full Declension Table of диван

диван is a masculine noun belonging to the 2nd declension.

It is one of the most common words in Russian, essential for Advanced learners.

CaseSingularPlural
Nominative Case

subject

диван
диваны
Accusative Case

direct object

диван
диваны
Genitive Case

possession / absence

дивана
диванов
Dative Case

to / for

дивану
диванам
Instrumental Case

with / by means of

диваном
диванами
Prepositional Case

location / topic

диване
диванах
Locative Case

specific location (в/на)

диване
диванах

Learn more about each case: Accusative, Genitive, Dative, Instrumental, Prepositional. Russian case endings cheatsheet.

MCQ Exercises

Free exercise: test your mastery of the declension of диван with this interactive multiple-choice quiz. A practical, no-signup drill to review all 6 Russian cases.

Usage notes

The Russian word for sofa, диван, follows the standard declension pattern for masculine nouns. Use the nominative for the subject, accusative for the direct object, genitive for possession or absence, dative for indirect objects (to/for), instrumental with/by, and prepositional after в, на, о. See our guides on Russian case endings and Russian grammar for more.

How to use "диван" in Russian (Examples)

Nominative

У тёти есть диван

The aunt has a sofa.

FAQ about диван Declension

How to translate sofa in Russian?
The Russian word for "sofa" is диван (divan).
What is the meaning of диван?
диван means "sofa" in English. It is a masculine noun in Russian.
What is the nominative of диван?
The nominative singular of диван is диван. The nominative plural is диваны.
What is the accusative of диван?
The accusative singular of диван is диван. The accusative plural is диваны.
What is the genitive of диван?
The genitive singular of диван is дивана. The genitive plural is диванов.
What is the dative of диван?
The dative singular of диван is дивану. The dative plural is диванам.
What is the instrumental of диван?
The instrumental singular of диван is диваном. The instrumental plural is диванами.
What is the prepositional of диван?
The prepositional singular of диван is диване. The prepositional plural is диванах.
What is the locative of диван?
The locative singular of диван is диване. The locative plural is диванах.
Is диван masculine or feminine?
диван is a masculine noun in Russian.

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Declension of диван (sofa) in Russian - All 6 Cases Table